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Radish, that common and beloved part of your salad, is a root crop, and it is pungent or sweet in taste with a lot of juice. Radishes can be white, red, purple or black, and in terms of shape, it can be long and cylindrical, or round. They are eaten raw, cooked or pickled. The oil obtained from the seeds of radish is also used in a number of products and beneficial health applications.

What Is Radish?

The parts of radishes that are commonly consumed are the leaves, flowers, pods, and seeds. The scientific name of radish is Raphanus Sativus. Radish is also known as Daikon in some parts of the world, primarily in Asian markets.

Health Benefits of Radish

 

  • Treats Jaundice

Radishes are very good for the liver and stomach, and it acts as a powerful detoxifier too.  That means that it purifies the blood, eliminating toxins and waste. It is extremely useful in treating jaundice because it removes bilirubin and also keeps its production at a stable level. It also reduces the destruction of red blood cells that happens to people suffering from jaundice by increasing the supply of fresh oxygen to the blood.  Black radishes are more preferred in the treatment of jaundice, and radish leaves are also very useful in the treatment.

  • Heals the Symptoms of Piles

Radishes are considered roughage, which means that it is composed of indigestible carbohydrates. This facilitates digestion, water retention and fixes constipation, which is one of the major causes of piles. As such a good detoxifier, it helps heal the symptoms of piles very quickly. Its juice also soothes the digestive and excretory system, further relieving the symptoms of piles.

  • Treats Urinary Disorders

Radishes are diuretic in nature, which means that they increase the production of urine. Juice from radishes also cures inflammation and the burning feeling during urination. It cleans out the kidneys and inhibits infections in the kidneys and urinary system, thus helping the treatment of various urinary conditions that are exacerbated by excess toxins in the system.

  • Helps in Weight Loss

Radishes are very filling, which mean that they satisfy your hunger without running up your calorie count. They are also low in digestible carbohydrates, high in roughage and contain a lot of water, and radishes are thus a very good dietary option for those who are determined to lose weight. Furthermore, they are high in fiber and low on the glycemic index, which means that they increase regular bowel movements, which helps in weight loss, and increases the efficiency of the metabolism for all bodily processes.

  • Improves Cardiovascular System

Radishes are a great source of anthocyanins, which are a type of flavonoids, which not only give color to radishes but also provide numerous health benefits. Anthocyanins have been the subject of numerous medical studies, and have been positively linked to reducing the occurrence of cardiovascular disease, and they have also displayed anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties.

  • Treats Cancer

Since radishes are detoxifiers and are rich in vitamin-C, folic and anthocyanins, they have been connected to treating many types of cancer, particularly colon, kidney, intestinal, stomach and oral cancer. Radishes are part of the Brassica family, and like the other members of its family, these cruciferous vegetables are packed with antioxidants. Furthermore, certain compounds found in radishes have a major impact on the genetic pathways of cancerous cells. They alter the pathways so much, that they can cause apoptosis, cell death, thereby eliminating cancerous cells from reproducing.

  • Treats Vitiligo

The detoxifying and anti-carcinogenic properties of radishes make them useful in the treatment of Vitiligo. The radish seeds are used in this treatment method. They should be powdered and soaked in vinegar or ginger juice, and then applied on the white patches. You can eat radishes as well to aid the treatment of Vitiligo.

  • Relieves Symptoms of Constipation

Radishes are very high in fiber, which means that they add considerable bulk to bowel movements, which promotes regular excretory patterns and relieve symptoms of constipation. They can also help to firm up loose bowels and get rid of loose stool or diarrhea. Furthermore, radishes are known to promote the production of bile. Bile is one of the most important parts of good digestion, and also helps to protect both the liver and the gallbladder.

  • Treats Respiratory Disorders, Bronchitis and Asthma

Radishes are an anti-congestive, meaning that it decreases congestion of the respiratory system including irritation of the nose, throat, windpipe, and lungs that can come from colds, infections, allergies and other causes. They are a great disinfectant and rich in vitamins, which further protects the respiratory system from infections.

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  • Lowers Blood Pressure

Radishes are a very good source of potassium, which contributes to a large list of health benefits. Potassium has been positively connected to reducing blood pressure because when it interacts with the arterial supply of vascular beds, it can relax the blood vessels, and therefore increase blood flow. It reduces the blood pressure by widening the flow of the blood, instead of forcing it through narrow, constricted channels.

  • Controls Diabetes

Radishes have long been known to have a low glycemic index, which means that eating it does not impact blood sugar levels. It also helps regulate the absorption of sugars into the bloodstream, meaning that diabetics don’t have to worry as much about sudden spikes or drops when eating, or being away from food for a certain amount of time.

  • Treats Skin Disorders

Vitamin-C, phosphorus, zinc and some members of the vitamin-B complex that are present in radishes are good for the skin. The water in radishes also helps to maintain healthy moisture levels in the skin. Smashed raw radish is a good cleanser and serves as an efficient face pack. Due to its disinfectant properties, radishes also help clear up skin disorders like dry skin, rashes, and cracks.

  • Treats Fever

Radishes lower body temperature and relieve inflammation from fevers. A good method of intake is drinking radish juice mixed with black salt, and since they act as good disinfectants, radishes also fight infections that can cause fever.

  • Protects Kidneys

As a diuretic, cleanser, and disinfectant, radishes help in the treatment of many kidney disorders. Its diuretic properties help wash away the toxins accumulated in the kidneys and they decrease the accumulation of toxins in the blood, thereby decreasing their concentration in the kidneys. Its disinfectant properties protect the kidneys from any infections as well.

  • Treat Insect Bites

Radishes have anti-pruritic properties and can be used as an effective treatment for insect bites and bee stings. Radish juice also reduces pain and swelling and soothes the affected area.

  • Keeps you Hydrated

Radishes are mostly composed of water, and they are a great way to keep your body hydrated, which is very beneficial for your health. One of the most important parts of staying hydrated is the impact of water on the digestive system. Staying hydrated relieves constipation, improves the efficiency of digestion, and ensures proper uptake of nutrients from the food we eat.

  • Treats Respiratory Conditions and Soothe Sore Throats

Radishes have a strong, natural spice to them, and they are also quite pungent, which is very good for preventing illness, and it also eliminates excess mucus in the throat. Furthermore, radishes have been known to soothe sore throats and relieve congestion by clearing the sinuses.

  • Boosts your Immune System

There are countless reasons why radishes are a good addition to your diet, but improving your immune system is one of the most important. A half cup of radishes per day in a salad or just as a snack is nearly 15% of your daily intake of Vitamin-C. Consistently maxing out your daily dose of Vitamin-C intake can rejuvenate your immune system by replacing many of the antioxidants and white blood cells which are so integral in fighting off every illness from the common cold to cancer!

Vitamin-C does not only boost your immune system, but it also is considered a super vitamin because of all the other high-impact effects it has on the body. It helps regulate your metabolism, which changes fat into usable energy, and it is the main contributor to the creation of collagen, which is an essential protein that strengthens blood vessel walls and reduces the chances of atherosclerosis and various other heart diseases.

  • Protects Liver & Gallbladder

Radishes are especially beneficial for liver and gallbladder functions. They regulate production and flow of bile and bilirubin, acids, and enzymes. Furthermore, it also removes excess bilirubin from the blood. Regular consumption of radishes protects your liver and gallbladder from infections and ulcers.

Other Benefits

Apart from the benefits outlined above, radishes work as a good appetizer, mouth and breath freshener, laxative, and metabolism regulator. People whose weekly diets are supplemented with normal amounts of radish see an improvement in blood circulation, and radishes are a good treatment for headaches, acidity, constipation, nausea, obesity, sore throat, whooping cough, gastric problems, gallstones, and dyspepsia.

Finding it hard to digest everything you just read? Well, I suggest you have some slices of radish to get your stomach working properly, and perhaps make you hungry for even more nutrient-packed power food!

References

  1. http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-73715-2_205
  2. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969804397002960
  3. http://www.actahort.org/books/841/841_21.htm
  4. http://ijpba.info/ijpba/index.php/ijpba/article/view/84
  5. http://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=KR2009001541
  6. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02723925
  7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16467502
  8. https://www.inter-disciplinary.net/probing-the-boundaries/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/canginchronpaper.pdf
  9. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037887410700606X
  10. http://www.ayurvidhi.com/school/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/AyurvedaPrimerDwnld-1.pdf
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