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If you have ever experienced sciatica, then you know that it can be a painful and even a debilitating condition, even if it only lasts for a few days. Fortunately, there is a great deal of research and knowledge regarding this condition, including valuable advice on the causes, symptoms, potential treatments and invaluable remedies for sciatica.

What Is Sciatica?

Sciatica refers to a localized pain in the lower back that may often extend down into one of the legs and through the buttocks. This throbbing sensation may be rapid and it fades quickly or could even remain present for weeks. In most cases, this strong, lancing pain will only affect one of your legs, but rarely both, due to the underlying cause of this condition.

The name is derived from the nerve that causes this pain, the sciatic nerve. When this nerve is impinged or impacted in some way, the pain will appear at some level of severity. For many people, the pain is only temporary, but recurring problems with sciatica are common, and often worse if they aren’t addressed or treated in some way. Due to the location of the pain, many people misdiagnose sciatica as a problem with the leg, whereas the actual nerve impingement is happening in the lower back. In some cases, the effects can even be felt at the foot and lower leg.

Causes Of Sciatica

Sciatica is directly caused by pressure on the sciatic nerve, but this pressure can be the result of various reasons, such as muscle knots, herniated discs, piriformis muscle irritation, hamstring syndrome, joint dysfunction and posture problems, among others. The direct cause of sciatica can be difficult to diagnose, as the condition may be a combination of more than one factor.

  • Muscle Knots: Most of the sciatica conditions arise from the muscle knots in the lower back, which can cause pressure on the sciatic nerve. This could be caused by an excessive amount of exercise, muscle inflammation, bending or lifting in strange ways, or other common reasons behind Charley horses or muscle cramping.
  • Posture Problems: If you regularly crouch or have poor back posture, you are putting excess strain on your lower back muscles, which can become inflamed and cause pressure on the sciatic nerve.
  • Pregnancy: Many women experience shooting pains down their legs and buttocks while pregnant, but this is a form of sciatica. The fetus causes excess pressure in the abdomen as certain organs and tissues move to accommodate in the womb. This will often result in a pressure on the trigger nerve, resulting in a shooting pain in either of the legs.
  • Muscle Spasms: Muscle spasms can be caused by everything from nutrient deficiency to an irritating injury, but these sorts of spasms can be unexpected and can cause kinks or strains in the back. Essentially, this results in another form of a muscle knot that is linked to sciatica.
  • Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: In this condition, the spinal canal narrows near the bottom of the back, causing the spinal nerves to be strangled in the lower back. This will lead to irritation and pain in the sciatic nerve.
  • Slipped Discs: Most people think this is the main cause of sciatica, but that isn’t true. When an intervertebral disc begins to slip out of its assigned location, it will squeeze through some gaps in the vertebrae and can press on the sciatic nerve. This is relatively uncommon, even if the disc herniates.
  • Hamstring Syndrome: In rare cases, the fibrotic bands can irritate the sciatic nerve and constrain it near, where the hamstring connects to the hips. This can result in a constant or a long-term pain and is difficult to treat.
  • Piriformis Muscle: Deep in the buttocks is the piriformis muscle, and it is located near the area where the sciatic nerve passes down to the legs. If the sciatic nerve and the piriformis muscle come in contact, or if the nerve actually grows through the muscle, sciatica symptoms are very high.

Symptoms Of Sciatica

As briefly mentioned above, the most common symptoms of sciatica is a shooting pain in the buttocks and legs. The other common symptoms are numbness in the buttocks, weakness in the legs, lower back pain, hip pain and difficulty in standing up.

  • Leg Weakness: One of the most common symptoms of sciatica is a slight weakness or muscle impairment in the leg, as though your hamstring muscles aren’t working properly.
  • Hip Pain: Although the pain is typically located in the buttocks and legs, it can cause unusual walking patterns, which will result in inflammation in the tendons near the hips. It can be difficult to realize when you are walking slightly “off”, but hip pain is usually a good indicator.
  • Standing Up: You may find it difficult to stand up if you are suffering from sciatica, as this type of nerve pain can weaken the contraction abilities of the legs, so standing for long periods could be painful, as can the act of rising from a sitting position.
  • Lower Back Pain: Mild lower back pain is not uncommon with sciatica, and may be one of the first indications that the nerve is being impinged, even before the effects are felt lower in the legs and buttocks.
  • Numbness: You may feel a numbness in the back of your thighs or buttocks, or a tingling in the toes and feet.

 

Treatments for Sciatica

Given how common sciatica is in the population, a number of viable treatment options have been developed. The treatments include homeopathy,  heat and cold therapy, painkillers, steroid injections, acupuncture, chiropractor realignments and massage.

  • Allopathy

Pain Killers

Common pharmaceutical prescriptions for painkillers will help to mask the symptoms and make life more manageable, but the medications will not fully address the underlying problem.

Steroid Injections

These injections can strengthen the surrounding muscle and reduce inflammation in the lower back, but they cannot be administered too often.

  • Homeopathy

Homeopathy is a very advanced science fully equipped to treat neuralgic pains, including sciatica. Homeopathic medicines can treat acute as well chronic sciatica. Homeopathic medicines, which are natural and safe, work on the root cause of sciatica for complete, effective healing and cure. In fact, a Homeopathic consultation, if taken in time, could prevent surgical intervention. There are over a dozen well-recognized and clinically proven homeopathic medicine (remedies) that have been effective in the treatment of sciatica.

Specific treatment for sciatica will depend on the cause of the nerve damage, so professional help is recommended. Most people rely on pain medication that will provide temporary relief. Surgery is often only needed when bowel or bladder function becomes disturbed, or if chronic nerve pressure and persistent pain fail to be relieved.

Homeopathy can complement your sciatica treatment plan. A study published in the journal Homeopathy in 2012 found that the homeopathic treatment improved the functional recovery of peripheral nerve regeneration with sciatic nerve damage. For the study, the participants received the homeopathic medicine twice daily for a week.

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Other Natural Treatments for Sciatica

In addition to homeopathy, other natural sciatica remedies may help prevent and treat sciatica. As mentioned, the treatment for sciatica will always depend on the cause of the nerve damage.

  • Acupuncture

Regular acupuncture treatments can help redirect energy flow and nerve impulses in the back, in addition to “untangling” muscle knots and relieve many of the common sciatica symptoms.

  • Yoga and Stretching

Lengthening the spine with yoga, stretching, or lying down can help someone with sciatica develop good posture and reduce inflammation, pain, and stiffness. Studies have also found that yoga is an effective and safe exercise for people suffering from sciatica.

  • Chiropractor Spinal Adjustments

 Chiropractors are often used to realign slipped disks and “adjust” the back, which can reduce tension and pressure on various nerves, keeping your spine straight and your legs pain-free. Chiropractors can manipulate the spine to maximize spinal mobility. A study published in the Official Journal of the North American Spinal Society in 2006 found that adults with sciatic nerve pain that received chiropractic adjustments experienced less local pain, fewer cases of moderate or severe pain, and fewer days with pain when compared to those that didn’t receive adjustments.

  • Massage

The most popular approach to sciatica pain is a massage therapy of the lower back, buttocks, and legs, as this will help soothe muscle inflammation and stimulate healing to the area.

  • Hot and Cold Therapy

Alternating hot and cold compresses on the spot of your sciatica pain can help the muscles adjust, the nerves are soothed, and generally reduce pain and swelling of your back. Many people will also find relief using inexpensive heating pads. Try setting the device on low or medium, and place it on the lower back for 15 to 20 minutes daily. The best approach is a reusable heating pad that can be plugged in or filled with hot water. Similarly, you can take warm baths because heat increases circulation and loosens up tight muscles.

  • Essential Oils

Essential oils work to ease sore muscles and achy joints. Some of the better essential oils for sciatica include helichrysum, osmanthus, peppermint, blue tansy, German chamomile, camphor, and wintergreen. It is best to purchase therapeutic grade essential oils from reputable essential oil companies. To learn more about other essential oils for sciatica read our latest publication here.

  • Valerian Root

This legendary herb can be consumed in tea form, as it is packed with anti-inflammatory and relaxant compounds, and is also known to minimize nerve pain.

  • Turmeric

The anti-inflammatory properties of this herb, thanks to its active ingredient, curcumin, can be made into a paste and applied directly to the lower back, which can soothe sciatica pain.

  • Exercises For Sciatica

There are quite a few effective exercises that can relieve the pain of sciatica and strengthen the lower back, including spinal stretches, pigeon poses stretches, hamstring stretches, swimming, and yoga. These are not only low-impact exercises but also help to stretch the precise area of the back where the sciatic nerve splits and moves down into the legs. Improving flexibility here is invaluable in terms of preventing future sciatica attacks and soothing pain in the midst of a flare-up.

 

A Few Words

Other natural sciatica remedies and supplements that may also reduce nerve-related pain include methylsulfonylmethane (MSM), vitamin C with bioflavonoids, quercetin, bromelain, Gotu Kola, licorice, rosemary, wood betony, Jamaican dogwood, and white willow bark. Also, remember that to keep moving and stay active as it is important to combat the sedentary lifestyle that can lead to sciatica.

Overall, a healthy lifestyle is key for someone looking to overcome sciatica pain. Drinking an adequate amount of pure, filtered water daily is important to preventing stiffness and muscle cramps that can contribute to sciatica and other health disorders.

We recommend that you consult with us before adopting any of homeopathic remedies for sciatica. We will assess your medical history to determine any possible drug interactions or allergic reactions.

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